Use @runtime.before_capability or @runtime.after_capability to register:
@runtime.before_capability("execute_sql")def read_only_sql(ctx): if not ctx.arg("query").lower().strip().startswith("select"): return Decision(type="deny", reason="Only SELECT queries are allowed") return Decision(type="allow")
The decorator registers the function as a Policy targeting "execute_sql" at the before_capability stage. The original function is returned unchanged, so you can call it directly in tests.
@runtime.before_capability("*")def global_policy(ctx): if ctx.is_prod and ctx.is_high_risk: return Decision(type="deny", reason="High-risk actions blocked in prod") return Decision(type="allow")
Wildcard policies run alongside exact-match policies. Both are evaluated; deny wins.
Multiple policies can target the same capability. They all run. Deny wins: if any policy returns deny, the action is denied regardless of other policies returning allow.
@runtime.before_capability("refund_customer", priority=10)def refund_amount_limit(ctx): if ctx.arg("amount_usd", 0) > 100: return Decision(type="deny", reason="Amount too high") return Decision(type="allow")@runtime.before_capability("refund_customer", priority=5)def refund_scope_check(ctx): if not ctx.agent_has_scope("refunds:create"): return Decision(type="deny", reason="Missing refunds:create scope") return Decision(type="allow")
Policy should be a separate control layer: not scattered across tool implementations, not hidden in prompts, not inside ad hoc if-statements in the agent logic.Start with a single policy file per agent. Once policies are explicit, they can be tested, audited, reused, and eventually moved to a central policy system or cloud bundle.
Write explicit deny rules for high-risk capabilities rather than relying on allow-by-default.
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return`}),_jsx(_components.span,{style:{color:`#1F2328`,\"--shiki-dark\":`#D4D4D4`},children:` Decision(`}),_jsx(_components.span,{style:{color:`#953800`,\"--shiki-dark\":`#9CDCFE`},children:`type`}),_jsx(_components.span,{style:{color:`#CF222E`,\"--shiki-dark\":`#D4D4D4`},children:`=`}),_jsx(_components.span,{style:{color:`#0A3069`,\"--shiki-dark\":`#CE9178`},children:`\"deny\"`}),_jsx(_components.span,{style:{color:`#1F2328`,\"--shiki-dark\":`#D4D4D4`},children:`, `}),_jsx(_components.span,{style:{color:`#953800`,\"--shiki-dark\":`#9CDCFE`},children:`reason`}),_jsx(_components.span,{style:{color:`#CF222E`,\"--shiki-dark\":`#D4D4D4`},children:`=`}),_jsx(_components.span,{style:{color:`#0A3069`,\"--shiki-dark\":`#CE9178`},children:`\"Missing refunds:create 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